Treating polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a complex and comprehensive process aimed at alleviating symptoms, improving fertility, and enhancing the quality of life for patients. PCOS is a common endocrine disorder characterized mainly by high androgen levels, ovulation issues, and ovarian cysts. Here are some common treatment methods:
Medication
Medication is central to the management of PCOS, primarily aimed at regulating hormone levels, promoting ovulation, and alleviating symptoms.
Oral contraceptives: They can improve irregular menstruation and reduce symptoms such as acne and hirsutism by regulating estrogen and progesterone levels.
Antihyperglycemic agents: Such as metformin, which helps increase insulin sensitivity and reduce insulin resistance, thereby improving metabolic issues and promoting ovulation.
Ovulation induction agents: For patients wishing to conceive, medications like clomiphene and letrozole can promote follicle growth and ovulation, increasing the chances of pregnancy.
Lifestyle modifications
Changes in lifestyle are crucial for managing PCOS, including adjustments in diet and exercise habits:
Diet: Adopting a low glycemic index (GI) diet, choosing complex carbohydrates and healthy fats, and limiting high-sugar and high-fat foods can help control blood sugar and weight.
Exercise: Engaging in aerobic exercises such as brisk walking, swimming, or running for at least 150 minutes a week can help reduce weight, improve cardiovascular function, and enhance the body’s metabolism.
Surgical treatments
If medication and lifestyle changes are ineffective, surgical intervention may need to be considered:
Ovarian drilling: Through laparoscopy, tiny holes can be made in the surface of the ovaries to restore normal follicular development and ovulation functions.
Assisted reproductive technology (ART)
For severe ovulation problems caused by PCOS, assisted reproductive technologies such as in vitro fertilization (IVF) may be an effective solution:
IVF: By fertilizing eggs and sperm outside the body and implanting the embryo back into the uterus, this method can bypass ovulation problems, increasing the chances of successful conception.
Jinan Honghui Hospital is located near the beautiful Yingxiongshan Chixia Square, and the hospital features a combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine. The hospital has an elegant environment, reasonable layout, complete specialties, advanced equipment, and strong technical capabilities, making it a high-tech modern comprehensive hospital integrating medical treatment, research, prevention, rescue, and education.
Jinan Honghui Hospital adheres to the service purpose of “serving the people, benefiting society,” and embodies the international Red Cross spirit of “humanitarianism, love, and dedication,” with the philosophy of “first-class technology, first-class service, first-class environment, first-class image, and first-class management.”
Jinan Honghui Hospital specializes in the combination of Chinese and Western medicine, featuring an elegant environment, reasonable layout, complete specialties, advanced equipment, and strong technical capabilities, making it a high-tech modern comprehensive hospital integrating medical treatment, research, prevention, rescue, and education.
With the aim of wholeheartedly serving patients, Jinan Honghui Hospital is not profit-oriented and actively develops public activities for aiding the needy and disabled, relying on the “doctor’s parental heart” to deliver blessings to surrounding patients with superb skills and first-class service.
In summary, treating PCOS requires a personalized and comprehensive approach, combining medication, lifestyle modifications, surgery, and assisted reproductive technology when necessary, to effectively manage symptoms, enhance fertility success rates, and improve patients’ overall health and quality of life. It is recommended that patients select the most suitable treatment plan under the guidance of professional doctors and conduct regular follow-ups and evaluations to achieve the best results.
