In modern life, women’s health is receiving increasing attention, with vaginal health being an essential aspect. Vaginal flora imbalance, as a common gynecological issue, directly impacts the quality of women’s lives. Below, gynecologists at Wuhan Renai Hospital will guide you through the common symptoms of vaginal flora imbalance in a straightforward manner for early identification, timely intervention, and safeguarding your health.
I. What are the symptoms of vaginal flora imbalance?
â‘ Itching and discomfort
During vaginal flora imbalance, patients often experience itching in the external genital area, accompanied by a burning or painful sensation. This discomfort may affect daily life and work.
â‘¡ Abnormal discharge
Increased discharge is a typical manifestation of vaginal flora imbalance. This discharge may appear watery, white, or yellow, and may have an odor.
â‘¢ Urinary tract infection symptoms
Some patients with vaginal flora imbalance may experience symptoms of frequent urination, urgency, and other urinary tract infections. This is because an imbalance in flora may lead to bacterial overgrowth, affecting the urinary system.
â‘£ Pain and bleeding during intercourse
In some cases, vaginal flora imbalance may lead to fragile mucous membranes, resulting in bleeding during intercourse.
⑤ Gynecological inflammation
Prolonged vaginal flora imbalance may trigger gynecological inflammation, manifested as redness, swelling, and pain. In severe cases, it may also affect surrounding tissues and organs.
II. What causes vaginal flora imbalance?
â‘ Unhealthy lifestyle habits: Irregular sleep patterns, dietary preferences, and poor personal hygiene may lead to an imbalance in vaginal flora.
â‘¡ Hormonal changes: Hormonal fluctuations during menstruation, pregnancy, lactation, and other physiological stages may also affect the balance of vaginal flora.
â‘¢ Immune system diseases: Women with immune system disorders are more prone to vaginal flora imbalance due to abnormal immune system function.
â‘£ Antibiotic use: Prolonged or improper antibiotic use may disrupt the microbial balance inside the vagina, leading to flora imbalance.
[Conclusion] If symptoms of vaginal flora imbalance, such as itching and abnormal discharge, occur, timely medical examination and treatment are necessary. Doctors will develop appropriate treatment plans based on individual circumstances to help patients regain their health. Additionally, patients should adjust their lifestyle habits and dietary choices in daily life to promote recovery and prevent recurrence.
