Sildenafil, a drug widely used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED) in men, may also produce a range of side effects, such as facial flushing, headache, and stomach discomfort. Although sildenafil can be effective in treating under the guidance of a doctor, reducing the risk of medication for long-term users, especially middle-aged and elderly individuals, is a topic worth addressing.
First, we need to recognize that side effects of a drug are not synonymous with medication risks. Medication risks refer to potential health and psychological issues that may arise from drug use, affecting our daily lives.
As a medication for ED, sildenafil is generally recommended in doses of 50mg, up to a maximum of 100mg per day, and only once a day. Therefore, when following the doctor’s advice, using the prescribed dosage and frequency, side effects of the medication can be effectively controlled, and medication risks are relatively low.
Furthermore, during the use of sildenafil, attention should be paid to diet and lifestyle habits. Since sildenafil is a fat-soluble drug, it is advisable to avoid high-fat foods, such as greasy or fried foods, while taking sildenafil, to reduce the absorption and metabolism time in the gastrointestinal tract, avoiding impacting the efficacy and side effects of the drug.
Additionally, the side effects of sildenafil are related to drug absorption. Therefore, alcohol consumption should be avoided while taking sildenafil, as alcohol can increase the speed and extent of drug absorption, thus increasing the risk of side effects.
Moreover, grapefruit inhibits the metabolism of sildenafil, increasing the drug’s blood concentration and the risk of side effects. Therefore, it is recommended to avoid consuming grapefruit while taking sildenafil.
Thirdly, before using sildenafil, consulting a doctor is necessary to understand one’s health condition and medication contraindications. Sildenafil is a drug that, for certain populations, such as those with poor cardiovascular conditions, may increase the risk of side effects.
Therefore, it is essential to consult a doctor before taking sildenafil, understand one’s health condition and medication contraindications, to avoid unnecessary risks.
Fourth, during the use of sildenafil, close attention to one’s health condition is required, seeking medical help promptly if necessary. The side effects of sildenafil are quite apparent, such as facial flushing, headache, and stomach discomfort. Thus, monitoring one’s health closely while taking sildenafil and seeking medical help promptly if any discomfort arises is advisable.
In addition, sildenafil may cause allergic reactions, such as rash, shortness of breath. If an allergic reaction occurs, prompt medical attention is necessary, and the use of sildenafil should be discontinued.