In the common perception of most people, menopause is often closely associated with women. When this term is mentioned, what comes to mind is often scenes of emotional fluctuations, hot flashes, and sweating. However, did you know that men also go through a physiological transition period called “male menopause” or “late-onset hypogonadism”? During this period, there is a significant change in hormone levels in men’s bodies, especially a gradual decline in testosterone levels, which may lead to a series of physical and psychological discomfort symptoms. Today, let’s delve into the mysteries of male menopause syndrome to help middle-aged men better understand and cope with this “midlife concern.”
Male Menopause Syndrome: What Is It?
Male menopause is not a sudden event but a gradual process that typically occurs between the ages of 40 and 65, varying individually. Unlike women, men do not have clear physiological signs like menstrual cessation; hence, their symptoms are often more subtle and diverse. The main manifestations include:
Decreased physical strength: Reduced muscle mass, less physical stamina, easily feeling fatigued. Declining sexual function: Decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, affecting the quality of sexual life. Emotional fluctuations: Anxiety, depression, irritability, and other emotional changes, sometimes accompanied by memory loss. Sleep disorders: Difficulty falling asleep, early waking, vivid dreams, affecting daytime mental state. Metabolic changes: Weight gain, especially accumulation of abdominal fat, increasing the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Skin and hair changes: Loose, dry skin, thinning hair or balding.
Why Does It Happen?
The occurrence of male menopause syndrome is mainly attributed to the gradual decline in testicular function with age, leading to reduced secretion of testosterone and other sex hormones. In addition, genetic factors, lifestyle habits (such as lack of exercise, unhealthy eating habits), environmental stress, etc., may also exacerbate this process.
How to Deal with It?
In the face of male menopause syndrome, the key lies in early detection and intervention. Here are some suggestions:
Healthy lifestyle: Maintain regular sleep patterns, engage in moderate exercise like walking, swimming, yoga, etc., which help improve physical function and alleviate stress. Balanced diet: Eat more foods rich in proteins, vitamins, and minerals, such as lean meat, fish, nuts, fresh fruits and vegetables, and avoid diets high in fats and sugars. Psychological adjustment: Learn relaxation techniques like meditation, deep breathing, maintain good communication with family and friends, and seek professional psychological counseling when necessary. Regular check-ups: Regularly check testosterone levels and cardiovascular health, detect and address potential issues in a timely manner. Medication: Under medical guidance, use testosterone replacement therapy or other drug treatments appropriately to alleviate specific symptoms.
Male menopause syndrome is a complex and subtle process, reminding us that regardless of gender, middle age is a stage in life that requires special attention to our health. Through scientific understanding, a positive attitude towards life, and timely medical intervention, we are fully capable of gracefully passing through this unique period and maintaining both physical and mental health and vitality. Remember, caring for oneself begins with understanding.