Sister Na Talks About Health
With the popularization of contraceptive knowledge, many people have gradually accepted the use of oral contraceptives. Taking contraceptive pills is a common method of contraception, but some people experience a missed period after taking them, leading to anxiety and reluctance to continue usage. However, there is no need to worry excessively.
There are three types of oral contraceptives: short-acting, long-acting, and emergency contraceptives.
Short-acting contraceptives should be taken starting from the 5th day of menstruation, continuously for 22 days, which can provide contraception for one month. Generally, menstruation will occur 1 to 3 days after stopping the medication, and then one should repeat taking it from the 5th day of the next menstrual cycle.
Long-acting contraceptives require taking 2 pills each month, starting with 1 pill on the 5th day of menstruation, and taking another pill on the 25th day. Subsequently, continue taking 1 pill on the same date each month as the first dose.
Emergency contraceptives are taken whenever needed.
To achieve better results and reduce side effects, pay attention to the following points while using contraceptive pills:
1
Regardless of which contraceptive method you choose, develop a good habit of taking your medication on time. If you miss a dose, make sure to take it the next day; otherwise, it may lead to irregular bleeding and contraceptive failure.
2
Long-term users should take the medication under medical guidance. The duration for using short-acting contraceptives is generally 6 to 7 years, while long-acting ones are suitable for 3 to 4 years. Emergency contraceptives should not exceed two times a year and can also be alternated with other contraceptive methods.
3
Pills that become damp, dissolve, or are damaged should not be taken again to avoid causing bleeding or contraceptive failure.
4
Women in breastfeeding, menopausal, or pre-abortion stages should not take these pills until menstruation resumes.
5
Women with acute or chronic liver disease, nephritis, heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, hyperthyroidism, uterine fibroids, tuberculosis, and other conditions should not take these medications to avoid worsening their conditions.
6
In case of unwanted pregnancy during medication, the pregnancy should be terminated, and those planning to conceive should wait at least six months after stopping the medication to prevent fetal deformities.
7
Keep the medications out of reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion and adverse consequences.
END
Contributed by: Zhao Jianna
Reviewed by: Chen Liang
Edited by: Tang Mengying
