Hysterosalpingography (HSG) is an important medical examination method used to evaluate the patency and structure of the fallopian tubes in the female reproductive system. This examination involves injecting a special contrast agent into the fallopian tubes and using X-rays or computed tomography (CT) to observe the flow of the contrast agent in the fallopian tubes, thereby obtaining relevant anatomical and functional information.
Hysterosalpingography is typically performed under the guidance of a gynecologist or reproductive endocrinologist. Before the examination, the doctor will inquire about the patient’s medical history in detail, confirm non-pregnancy status, and schedule the examination timing based on the menstrual cycle. The examination is usually scheduled in the late menstrual cycle or ovulation period when the fallopian tubes are relatively relaxed, allowing for clearer observation and evaluation.
During the procedure, the patient is usually positioned in a supine position, similar to a routine gynecological examination. The doctor will first sterilize and anesthetize the cervix, then insert a thin catheter to slowly inject the contrast agent into the fallopian tubes. Meanwhile, X-ray equipment or CT scans will real-time record the flow of the contrast agent in the fallopian tubes, allowing the doctor to visually observe the propagation and filling of the contrast agent in the fallopian tubes.
The main purpose of hysterosalpingography is to assess the patency and morphology of the fallopian tubes, checking for adhesions, blockages, or other structural abnormalities. This is crucial for the diagnosis of infertility because the health of the fallopian tubes directly affects the union and fertilization process of the egg and sperm. If any issues are found in the fallopian tubes, the doctor can further develop personalized treatment plans, such as corrective surgery or assisted reproductive technologies (ART), to help patients achieve their desire for conception.
Although hysterosalpingography is usually a safe and effective procedure, there may be minimal risks in specific situations, such as allergic reactions to the contrast agent or rare operation-related complications. Therefore, before performing this examination, the doctor will gather detailed information about the patient’s medical history and allergies, and develop personalized operational plans and safety measures based on the specific circumstances.
Jinan Honghui Hospital is located north of the beautiful Hero Mountain, adjacent to Chixia Square. The hospital features a combination of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine. With elegant surroundings, reasonable layout, complete specialties, advanced equipment, and strong technical expertise, it is a comprehensive modern hospital integrating medical care, research, prevention, assistance, and education.
Jinan Honghui Hospital adheres to the service tenet of “serving the people and benefiting society,” embodying the international Red Cross spirit of “humanity, altruism, dedication.” It upholds the philosophy of “first-class technology, first-class service, first-class environment, first-class image, first-class management.”
Jinan Honghui Hospital specializes in a combination of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine, with elegant surroundings, reasonable layout, complete specialties, advanced equipment, and strong technical expertise, making it a high-tech modern comprehensive hospital integrating medical care, research, prevention, assistance, and education.
Jinan Honghui Hospital is dedicated to serving patients wholeheartedly, not profit-oriented, actively engaging in public welfare activities in micro-profit operations to help the disadvantaged. With the “heart of a parent,” it delivers good news to the surrounding patients with exquisite skills and first-class services.
Overall, hysterosalpingography plays an important role in modern medicine, providing essential information and evidence for diagnosing infertility. Through this examination, doctors can more accurately assess and address reproductive health issues related to the fallopian tubes, offering effective treatment plans and support to patients.
