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What are the six main items checked in hormone testing?

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Hello everyone! Today I’m going to bring you a shocking topic – the six sex hormones! Do you know them? These six are not ordinary hormones, they hide many secrets in life! Let’s unveil this mysterious veil together with the Director of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Renai Hospital in Wuhan!

What are the six sex hormones?
Sex hormone six tests refer to extracting a certain amount of blood sample to test the levels of six hormones closely related to the function of sexual organs in the human body. These six hormones are follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), estradiol (E2), progesterone (P), testosterone (T), and prolactin (PRL). The normal levels of these hormones are crucial for maintaining the reproductive function and certain physiological processes of the human body.

What are the main contents of the six sex hormone tests?
1. FSH and LH
Follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone are two important hormones secreted by the anterior pituitary gland of the human body. They play a crucial role in controlling the menstrual cycle and reproductive processes. FSH is mainly responsible for stimulating follicle development, while LH promotes ovulation and corpus luteum formation. Abnormal levels of both may indicate ovarian dysfunction or other reproductive problems.

2. Estradiol (E2)
Estradiol is the main female sex hormone that plays an important role in the female reproductive system, such as promoting breast development, endometrial proliferation, etc. Changes in E2 levels can reflect the ovarian function status and have important implications for diagnosing polycystic ovary syndrome, menopause, etc.

3. Progesterone (P)
Progesterone is one of the hormones that maintain pregnancy and menstruation, playing a significant role in female fertility and health. Changes in progesterone levels can reflect ovarian ovulatory function and corpus luteum function, which are important for diagnosing infertility, menstrual disorders, etc.

4. Testosterone (T)
Testosterone is not only the main sex hormone in males but also is an important part of the normal function of the female reproductive system. Abnormal levels of testosterone may indicate certain reproductive problems or endocrine disorders.

5. Prolactin (PRL)
Prolactin is a hormone that promotes breast development and milk production. Abnormal levels may be related to pituitary dysfunction and may affect female reproductive function.

What are the functions of the six sex hormone tests?
The six sex hormone tests can help doctors understand the condition of patients’ reproductive and endocrine systems, which is crucial for diagnosing various diseases such as infertility, polycystic ovary syndrome, endocrine disorders, etc. Doctors can develop personalized treatment plans for patients to help them recover.

[Summary] Through the examination of the six sex hormones, we can understand the condition of our reproductive and endocrine systems, promptly identify and treat potential health issues. In daily life, we should pay attention to our physical condition, undergo regular check-ups, especially the six sex hormone tests. I hope everyone can focus on their health and make themselves healthier and more beautiful!

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