The main physiological function of the stomach refers to the function of the human stomach, which can absorb alcohol and small amounts of water, while the vast majority of food is absorbed in the small intestine.
The stomach has four main functions:
First, the function of storing food. When eating, the muscles of the fundus and body of the stomach reflexively relax, while the pylorus is closed. This allows food to temporarily stay in the stomach for digestion.
Second, the function of digestion and absorption, where the stomach’s peristalsis, gastric acid, and pepsin secretion mechanically and chemically digest food.
Third, the secretion function, the stomach can secrete gastric juice and hormones such as gastrin, somatostatin, and growth hormone.
Fourth, the defense function, the mucosal barrier of the stomach, gastric acid, secretory immunoglobulin IgG, IgA, lymphoid tissues, etc., can prevent the invasion of pathogens and foreign bodies.
The stomach is an important digestive organ of the human body, responsible for the peristalsis digestion of food intake, and the normal operation of the body depends on it. However, many people neglect the maintenance of their stomach in their daily lives, leading to various gastrointestinal diseases.
Early symptoms of stomach disease:
1. Acute simple gastritis is mainly caused by severe irritation of the gastric mucosa, leading to mucosal damage. The onset of this type of stomach disease is acute, with symptoms such as stomach pain, spasms, nausea, vomiting, severe abdominal pain, diarrhea, weakness, and gastric bleeding in some cases.
2. Acute purulent gastritis is caused by infection of the gastric wall by streptococci, Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus aureus. The symptoms of this type of stomach disease are characterized by a rapid onset and resolution, with symptoms of stomach pain, fever, diarrhea, and gastric perforation after onset, without other symptoms.
3. Acute erosive gastritis, also known as acute hemorrhagic gastritis, is characterized by gastrointestinal bleeding. After onset, the main symptoms include gastric bleeding, gastric ulcers, indigestion, and stomach pain. Clinical data show that approximately 20% of patients with acute erosive gastritis have gastric bleeding symptoms.
4. Chronic gastritis is mainly developed from acute simple gastritis. This type of stomach disease is most common, with a higher incidence in males than females. After onset, the main symptoms include acid reflux, bloating, nausea, and abdominal pain.
Which stomach diseases can omeprazole treat?
1. Indigestion: Always experiencing symptoms such as recurrent heartburn, acid reflux, bloating, with no obvious lesion found after gastroscopy, may be due to the patient’s high sensitivity to acid in the gastrointestinal mucosa, and omeprazole can be taken.
2. Reflux esophagitis: If the patient has acid reflux, heartburn, and chest pain behind the sternum when swallowing, omeprazole can help reduce esophagitis and relieve corresponding symptoms.
3. Helicobacter pylori infection: Omeprazole can be combined with antibiotics and bismuth preparations to treat Helicobacter pylori.
4. Peptic ulcers: Patients with gastric ulcers or duodenal bulb ulcers, which are significantly related to gastric acid secretion, can also take omeprazole.
5. Gastrinoma: Tumors often secrete large amounts of gastric acid, causing symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea. Omeprazole can block gastric acid secretion by binding to proton pump in the tumor, alleviating clinical symptoms of the patient.
Although oral omeprazole can alleviate symptoms, it is recommended to seek medical advice and undergo examinations when experiencing the above symptoms to avoid blindly taking medications that may mask the causes and lead to serious consequences.
In addition, long-term use of omeprazole may affect liver function. If long-term medication is needed, regular liver function tests are recommended during the course of treatment.
The presence of “omeprazole” in food has been discovered, doctors recommend open consumption, or it will help you to maintain a healthy stomach.
For people infected with Helicobacter pylori, long-term use of medication may be effective. However, long-term use of omeprazole may also have side effects and impact health. Some foods can also help regulate the balance of intestinal flora, with powerful effects on stomach health.
– Elderberry
Elderberry is the fruit cluster of the mulberry plant in the Moraceae family. The main nutrients include water, sugar, crude protein, ash, crude fiber, organic acids, soluble non-nitrogen substances, as well as essential amino acids, easily absorbed polysaccharides, rich vitamins, anthocyanins, and essential minerals such as calcium, iron, zinc, selenium for human body.
For patients with poor stomach conditions, eating elderberries appropriately in daily life can strengthen immunity, promote metabolism, promote gastrointestinal motility, and relieve constipation.
The anthocyanins contained in elderberries can clear free radicals, help stomach and spleen health, and are known as the “food omeprazole.” However, excessive intake at one time can cause diarrhea.
– Monkey head mushroom
The reason why monkey head mushrooms can nourish the stomach is related to their composition. Studies have shown that monkey head mushrooms contain a variety of amino acids, abundant polysaccharides, vitamins, minerals, and antibacterial components, thus having the effect of nourishing and protecting the stomach. Due to its antibacterial ingredients, monkey head mushrooms have a good inhibitory effect on the main culprit, Helicobacter pylori, responsible for recurrent stomach diseases. Therefore, for patients with gastritis, gastric ulcers, etc., regular consumption of monkey head mushrooms can help control stomach diseases. To fully enjoy the stomach-nourishing benefits of monkey head mushrooms, it is advisable to eat fresh ones.
– Chinese thoroughwax
Chinese thoroughwax can treat stomach diseases, especially stomach pain, discomfort in the epigastrium, stomach distension, early satiety, indigestion, loose stools, and indigestion caused by food accumulation. In the treatment of indigestion, poor appetite, incomplete digestion of food, Chinese thoroughwax is often combined with three-fried side and Chinese thoroughwax, which comprises fried hawthorn, fried wheat, and fried malt, to aid digestion, dissolve food, and digest meat. Chinese thoroughwax facilitates digestion, and in some cases, large doses of Chinese thoroughwax are used for lithotripsy therapy in patients with gallstones. Therefore, Chinese thoroughwax can treat stomach diseases caused by food accumulation and relieve the discomfort in the epigastrium caused by gallstones, contributing to the relief of stomach diseases and epigastric discomfort caused by gallstone disorders.
– Pumpkin
Eating pumpkins can have a certain stomach-nourishing effect. Cooked pumpkins have a sweet taste and soft texture, which are easy to digest and absorb, making them popular among people of all ages. Pumpkins are easily digested and absorbed, without stimulating the gastric mucosa, therefore they have a certain stomach-nourishing effect. Pumpkins also contain pectin, which can protect the gastrointestinal mucosa and promote the healing of gastric ulcers. Pumpkins are rich in minerals and vitamins, making them a highly nutritious food. The dietary fiber in pumpkins can also help with bowel movements.
It is recommended that individuals with symptoms of stomach discomfort consume pumpkins in moderate amounts. Recommended pumpkin recipes include boiled pumpkin, steamed pumpkin, or pumpkin porridge, while it is not recommended to consume fried pumpkins or pumpkins with strong flavors.
– Cabbage
Cabbage has antibiotic effects and can kill a variety of bacteria, including Helicobacter pylori. Purple cabbage contains anthocyanins, which can clear free radicals and inhibit the smooth spread of cancer cells, thus protecting more healthy cells. Cabbage juice is rich in nutrients such as various vitamins and minerals, along with dietary fiber, which can supplement nutrition, aid digestion, and benefit recovery from diseases. Though these foods are considered “omeprazole of the food world” and ideal for stomach nourishment, they do not have a curative effect and cannot replace medications. If experiencing gastrointestinal discomfort or Helicobacter pylori infection, it is advisable to follow medical advice and take relevant medications to improve gastrointestinal conditions.
