What is autism?
Autism, also known as Autism Spectrum Disorder, is a neurodevelopmental disorder. It mainly affects children, manifesting as difficulties in social interaction, language barriers, repetitive behaviors, and interests. Individuals with autism find it hard to understand others’ emotions and needs, as well as express their own needs and feelings. Due to the harmful and incurable nature of autism, the psychological health issues of patients are increasingly being addressed.
Psychological treatment for autism
Autism can be alleviated through psychological therapy and medication. In childhood autism psychotherapy, therapists typically employ various methods, including cognitive-behavioral therapy, emotion regulation techniques, and social skills training.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Cognitive-behavioral therapy is a method to help individuals with autism recognize and change negative thought patterns. By teaching them how to identify negative thoughts, replace such patterns, and use these techniques in social interactions, a more positive relationship can be established.
Emotion regulation techniques
Individuals with autism often experience abnormal emotions such as anger, anxiety, and depression. Therapists can help patients learn to identify and manage these emotions through emotion regulation techniques, including muscle relaxation training, breathing exercises, and meditation.
Social skills training
Individuals with autism often lack social skills and may not understand others’ emotions and needs. Therapists can teach them how to establish and maintain social relationships, communicate, and express their needs and feelings using simulated social scenarios. Therapists can also introduce specialized social skills training programs to help children gradually improve their social skills.
Childhood autism psychotherapy employs a variety of methods to help patients overcome the psychological barriers brought about by autism, enabling children to better integrate into society. Parents should note that psychological treatment requires long-term commitment and is more effective when combined with medication therapy. Therefore, parents should be loving, patient, and trusting, collaborate with doctors and therapists to develop a treatment plan, and help children overcome autism. [http://xrkjzz.com/b/401276.html]. Please indicate the source if reprinted.