What is Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Obsessive-compulsive disorder is a mental illness where patients experience repeated strong thoughts, impulses, or notions that are difficult to control, causing great distress and trouble.
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Symptoms in a 15-year-old Student
Obsessive-compulsive disorder in a 15-year-old student may manifest as strong hygiene concerns, repetitive behaviors, phobias, doubts, and more. For example, a 15-year-old student may repetitively check if their backpack is closed properly, if the desk is tidy, and even repeatedly check if the phone is on airplane mode.
The Importance of Psychological Therapy
Obsessive-compulsive disorder is a condition that requires psychological therapy, not just a simple habit issue. Psychological therapy aims to intervene and train the patient in their cognition, behavior, emotions, etc., to help gradually reduce or eliminate obsessive-compulsive symptoms.
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
CBT is based on the formation principles of obsessive-compulsive disorder, intervening in various aspects of the patient such as language, thoughts, behaviors, etc., to help the patient better understand their condition, change negative cognitive and behavioral patterns, and achieve therapeutic goals. For example, therapists can teach patients effective meditation and relaxation techniques to cope with anxiety and other emotional issues.
Family Therapy
Therapists can use family therapy to help the patient’s family understand and support the patient’s treatment process, assisting the patient in becoming a healthier, more stable, and independent individual. For instance, therapists can teach family members how to communicate better with the patient and understand the patient’s emotional and behavioral characteristics.
Medication Therapy
For some patients, medication therapy can be an effective option. Commonly used medications are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, such as Fluvoxamine, Paroxetine, etc., which can help patients alleviate symptoms of anxiety and stress.
Psychological therapy is an effective approach to treating obsessive-compulsive disorder, including cognitive-behavioral therapy, family therapy, and medication therapy. By choosing the appropriate treatment method and combining patient and family support and understanding, patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder can achieve better recovery and self-redefinition. http://xrkjzz.com/b/401774.html. Please indicate the source if reposted.
