As women age, they will experience changes in hormone levels and eventually enter menopause – a stage where the reproductive system gradually declines, marking the natural transition before menopause. Menopause signifies the permanent cessation of the menstrual cycle, occurring mostly between the ages of 45 and 55, but some women may show signs around the age of 40. Here are some signs that indicate menopause is approaching:
Changes in menstrual patterns such as reduced flow, longer or irregular cycles, or even temporary cessation followed by a possible return, are common occurrences.
Emotionally, women may feel significant fluctuations including anxiety, depression, which are related to hormonal fluctuations and the pressures related to family and career at that age.
Sleep disturbances, such as insomnia, night sweats, and nightmares, often accompany menopause, disrupting daily life and work, due to hormonal changes and external pressures.
Issues related to bone health become prominent, especially the increased risk of osteoporosis, which may lead to fractures, curvature of the spine, severely impacting quality of life. Hence, strengthening bone protection is crucial.
Decreased libido is another feature, possibly accompanied by sexual discomfort, posing challenges to women’s physical and mental health.
Health recommendations for menopause period include:
– Balanced diet: Consume foods rich in protein, vitamins, and calcium, such as soy milk, fish, and shrimp, to help replenish estrogen and maintain uterine health. – Mental health: Maintain an optimistic attitude, reduce mental burden, seek psychological counseling when necessary, manage emotional fluctuations during menopause. – Moderate exercise: Engage in light to moderate activities such as walking, jogging, or yoga, not only to alleviate menopausal symptoms but also to enhance overall physical fitness. – Regular lifestyle: Ensure sufficient sleep, avoid staying up late, maintain a stable biological clock. – Regular check-ups: Through professional medical examinations, monitor and address potential health issues during menopause, such as urinary and reproductive system problems and osteoporosis.
In conclusion, women around the age of forty who notice the above changes should actively adjust their lifestyle, take relevant measures to embrace this natural transition in life with a peaceful mindset and healthy body.