In the confinement period, frequent diarrhea in babies may be due to non-pathological or pathological factors. On the non-pathological side, one reason is that excessively low environmental temperatures or insufficient warmth may lead to abdominal cooling, causing bloating accompanied by diarrhea. Parents should take measures such as warm compresses and gentle massages to alleviate this. Another reason could be improper feeding methods, such as feeding too much or too quickly, which can make the baby swallow air and potentially lead to diarrhea. Adjusting the feeding rhythm can effectively prevent this.
Pathological factors include several aspects: firstly, lactose intolerance, where the baby cannot fully digest the lactose in milk, leading to diarrhea; consulting a doctor for lactose-free formula is advisable. Secondly, indigestion, which is related to gastrointestinal dysfunction and can hinder food digestion and absorption; this can be treated with specific probiotic medications, such as a triple live bacteria preparation with bifidobacteria. Abdominal cooling is also a contributing factor, as cold stimuli affect the normal functioning of gastrointestinal smooth muscles; warm compresses can help alleviate this condition. Lastly, vitamin deficiencies not only impact calcium absorption but may also lead to multisystem dysfunctions, such as neurological issues, skin problems, and stunted growth; a balanced diet or vitamin supplementation can be a solution.
Additionally, conditions such as intussusception and acute gastroenteritis may also cause persistent diarrhea in infants. If symptoms persist, medical attention should be sought promptly to ensure accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
