Gastrointestinal diseases are becoming increasingly common in modern fast-paced life, affecting people of all ages and genders, including pregnant women. Omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated capsules are one of the commonly used gastrointestinal medications in clinical practice. But can pregnant women safely use them?
Studies have shown that the main component of this medication, omeprazole, has no adverse effects on the health of pregnant women and fetuses. Pregnant women can use omeprazole under medical guidance, but it should be noted that the medication can enter breast milk, and its effects on infants are not yet clear, so caution should be exercised during breastfeeding. During long-term treatment with omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated capsules, an increase in gastric fundic gland polyps may be observed, which is a normal physiological response to gastric acid suppression and is usually reversible. In addition, reducing stomach acid may slightly increase the risk of gastrointestinal infections such as Salmonella and Campylobacter infections.
This medication is used to treat duodenal ulcers, gastric ulcers, and reflux esophagitis and can enhance the bactericidal effect of certain antibiotics against Helicobacter pylori. Omeprazole is absorbed in the small intestine and is completely absorbed within approximately 3 to 6 hours, with food intake not affecting its absorption rate. The plasma protein binding rate is 95%, and the apparent volume of distribution is 0.3L/kg.
When using this medication, there are several key points to note: – The duration of use should not exceed 7 days. If symptoms do not improve, consult a doctor promptly. – Avoid repeated use within two months. If symptoms recur, seek medical attention immediately. – Symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, pain, vomiting blood, black stools, etc., are all signals of serious problems and require immediate medical assistance.
For patients with gastric ulcers, it is advisable to establish regular eating habits, eat small meals frequently, and avoid distractions during meals. During active disease stages, it is recommended to choose liquid or semi-liquid, easily digestible, and nutrient-rich foods. Some experts in the past have recommended that ulcer patients eat small meals frequently to prevent overeating or hunger.
Overall, omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated capsules have minimal side effects, and pregnant women can consider using them under medical guidance, but they are not suitable for children. Pregnant women should carefully read the instructions when using the medication, and if symptoms do not improve after a period of medication, they should stop using it and seek medical attention promptly.
