In the puerperium, if a baby’s red blood cell and white blood cell counts are abnormally high, it may be due to physiological or pathological factors. Physiologically, especially in premature infants, on the first day after birth examination, temporary elevation of red blood cells and white blood cells may occur, which is a normal phenomenon, usually requiring no specific treatment and will soon return to normal.
However, this situation may also be caused by pathological reasons, such as fungal infections or sepsis. Improper breastfeeding or improper formula storage can lead to bacterial or fungal infections in the baby’s gastrointestinal tract, causing indigestion, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea, accompanied by an increase in red blood cell and white blood cell counts. In such cases, the doctor may recommend the use of probiotics to regulate intestinal flora and may prescribe antifungal drugs such as clotrimazole tablets for treatment.
Additionally, sepsis is also a possible cause, related to the baby’s immature immune system, especially when there is skin damage increasing the risk. Sepsis can exacerbate the body’s inflammatory response, presenting symptoms such as fever and drowsiness, requiring immediate treatment with antibiotics such as ceftriaxone sodium or penicillin sodium.
Apart from fungal infections and sepsis, other severe diseases like meningitis can also cause similar symptoms. Therefore, parents should promptly take their child to the hospital for a precise diagnosis, ensuring the child’s health is not compromised.
In daily care, maintaining the baby’s appropriate temperature is crucial. Adjust clothing according to the temperature to prevent catching a cold. Focus on a light diet and avoid spicy foods. If there are concerns about the baby’s discomfort due to illness, promptly take them to a pediatrician for a complete blood count test to accurately assess their health condition.
