During the fifth month of pregnancy, dealing with a cough requires careful medication management. Based on the doctor’s advice, medications to consider include compound paracetamol and amine capsules, dextromethorphan, dihydrocodeine hydrochloride, hydrobromide dextromethorphan oral solution, and compound licorice tablets. Medication treatment during special times like pregnancy must be approached with extra caution and adherence to medical advice.
Compound paracetamol and amine capsules help alleviate cold symptoms such as headaches, fever, and runny nose, with a mechanism of action involving the inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis. However, while taking medication, it is important to avoid driving or engaging in high-risk work to prevent safety issues.
Dextromethorphan is effective for relieving dry cough caused by upper respiratory infections or bronchitis, functioning by acting on the cough center to exert a cough suppressant effect. Nursing mothers should suspend breastfeeding when using it.
Dihydrocodeine hydrochloride is suitable for treating allergic rhinitis, urticaria, and skin itching, with strong antihistamine and anticholinergic properties that help alleviate smooth muscle tension. It is contraindicated for those who are allergic to any component of the medication.
Hydrobromide dextromethorphan oral solution effectively relieves cough caused by acute and chronic bronchitis, functioning as a central cough suppressant through inhibition of the cough center. Attention should be paid to potential side effects such as dizziness and drowsiness when using it.
Compound licorice tablets can help relieve throat pain during coughing in pregnant women, as the licorice extract powder has a soothing effect on throat inflammation. Nevertheless, long-term or excessive use is not recommended, and consulting professionals before combining medications is essential to prevent interactions.
When facing a cough during pregnancy, a preliminary suggestion is to increase fluid intake and ensure sufficient rest. If the cough shows no improvement or worsens, seeking medical advice and choosing a treatment plan based on the doctor’s guidance is crucial.