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6 beneficial health habits that the elderly should adhere to. Is it necessary to quit smoking and drinking when getting old?

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Many people wish for longevity, and now, with the extension of average lifespan, “seventy is no longer rare.” In the park, it is common to see elderly people in their sixties and seventies performing well on the horizontal bar, as if they have the vitality of Sun Wukong. Longevity is not out of reach; the key lies in cultivating and maintaining beneficial healthy habits, which can quietly improve physical fitness and pave the way for a healthy and long life. So, what habits are particularly beneficial for the elderly?

A positive and optimistic mindset has been proven to significantly extend life. Long-term studies at Boston University show that optimists live 11-15% longer than pessimists. As the ancient saying goes, “laughter is the best medicine,” a good mood is a valuable asset for health, not only helping to stay away from mental illnesses but also reducing the risk of accidents caused by negative emotions. Therefore, when you encounter troubles, it’s good to show a smile more.

Sunbathing is a favored activity for many elderly people, providing a social platform and promoting calcium absorption, which is beneficial for preventing osteoporosis. The ultraviolet light in sunlight helps the body produce vitamin D, warming the body and also helping to eliminate surface bacteria on the skin.

Following the old adage of “early to bed, early to rise,” ensuring at least eight hours of sleep each day, along with a half-hour nap in the afternoon, can make the body and mind more energetic. A good sleep pattern can reduce organ burdens and enhance immunity.

A light diet is not flavorless but reduces the intake of greasy, spicy, and high-sugar foods, replacing them with a combination of vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and moderate amounts of meat to obtain essential vitamins, dietary fiber, and protein, which are crucial for combating aging and maintaining muscle mass.

Regular exercise can effectively control weight and reduce the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Research indicates that continuous physical exercise, especially in men, can significantly increase the likelihood of longevity. Social interaction is equally important, promoting cognitive agility, maintaining mental health, and being an indispensable part of health.

Longevity comes from daily accumulation, and so do bad habits. Long-term smoking and drinking can accumulate damage to the body, leading to various cancers and cardiovascular diseases. Even though change is not easy, gradually reducing these habits is a positive step towards health.

Facing the physiological changes of old age, such as brain atrophy, hearing loss, and presbyopia, one should maintain a rational attitude. In most cases, these are normal aging phenomena that need not cause excessive worry, but one should pay attention to abnormal symptoms and seek medical advice promptly.

In conclusion, by maintaining a balanced diet, regular routines, a positive mindset, moderate exercise, and social interactions, we are steadily moving towards the goal of healthy longevity.

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